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Exotic Pets and Prohibited Wildlife (Page 3 of 3) Printer friendly versionPrinter friendly version
Legal Mammals

Elk and fallow deer are classified as alternative livestock and are licensed by the Department of Agriculture. Below are the other mammals that are legal to own in Colorado:

Common Name Genus/Species
African pygmy hedgehog Atelerix, Erinaceus; albiventris  

Red kangaroo  

Macropus rufus

Short-tailed possum

Monodelphis domestca  

Sugar gliders

Petaurus breviceps  

Bennett wallaby

Macropus rufogriseus  

Dama wallaby

Macropus eugenii  
Swamp wallaby Wallabia bicolor  
Wallaroo Macropus robustus  

Prohibited Species

These are the species that are illegal to have in Colorado. That means there are no licenses available to possess one of these species. There are several reasons why the state has prohibited them, ranging from concerns about damage to native wildlife or habitat to the potential for spreading diseases to livestock or people.

Common Name    Genus/Species
Addax    Addax nasomaculatus
Aoudad    Ammotragus lervia
Blesbok    Damalicus dorcas
Barbary sheep    Ammotragus lervia
Brush-tailed possum    Trichosurus vulpecula, arnhemensis, caninus
Chamois    Rupicapra rupicapra
European hedgehogs Erinaceus spp,(except Erinaceus albiventris); Hemiechinus spp., Paraechinus spp.
Gemsbok    Oryx gazella
Wild and exotic goats    Capra spp.(all wild goats exotic goats and hybrids)
Goral    Nemorhaedus goral  
Grouse, red, black and Capercaillae    Nonnative species of the subfamily Tetraoninae
Hartebeest    Alcelaphus lichtensteini
Ibex    Capra ibex
Markhor    Capra falconeri
Mouflon    Ovis musimon
Oryx    Oryx dammah, leucoryx. 
Wild and exotic pigs    Sus spp. (all wild pigs and hybrids)
Primates    All non-human primates, i.e. monkeys, chimpanzees
Raccoon    Porocyon spp.
Red deer    Cervus elaphus elaphus (and hybrids)
Sheep    (wild exotic Ovis spp. sheep and hybrids)
Striped skunks    Mephitis mephitis.
Tahr    Hemitragus spp.
Topi    Damalicus lunatus
White-tailed deer    Odocoileus virginnianus
Wildebeest    Connochaetes spp.  

Prohibited Fish and Amphibians

Common Name Genus/Species
Big head carp Aristichthys nobilis
Bowfins Amiidae
Gars Lepisosteidae
Grass carp
White amur Ctenopharyngodon idella
Black amur Mylopharyngodon piceus
Hybrid amur Ctenopharyngodon idella X Aristichthys nobilis
Green frog Rana clamitans
Indian carp Catla, rohu, Labeo rohita, mrigal, Cirrhinus mrigala
Piranha Including members of the genera Serrasalmus, Roosevelthiella, and Pygocentrus
Quagga mussels Dreissena bugensis Andrusov
Rudd Scardinius erythrophthalmus
Silver carp Hypophthalmichthys molitrix
Snakeheads ormurrels Member of the genera Channa and Ophicephalus
Sticklebacks Members of the genera Apeltes, Aulorhynchus, Gasterosteus and Pungitius
Tilapia All species
Trahira Hoplias malabaricus
Walking catfish Clarias batrachus
Zebra mussels Dreissena polymorpha
Wildlife That Require Permits

All other species of native and exotic wildlife require a license from either the Division of Wildlife or the state Department of Agriculture. To have or import one of these species, you must get a license first. You can get importation permits from the Department of Agriculture after obtaining a license from the Division of Wildlife.

For more information, contact the following agencies:  

With wildlife questions, contact:
Colorado Division of Wildlife; Don Masden
2300 S. Townsend Ave., Montrose, CO 81401
970/252-6006  

With alternative livestock, importations, humane care, or pet questions, contact:
Colorado Department of Agriculture—State Veterinarian 
700 Kipling St., Suite 4000, Lakewood, CO 80215
303/239-4161

With human health questions, contact:
Colorado Department of Public Health; John Pape
4300 Cherry Creek Dr. South, Denver, CO 80222
303/692-2700


Last Updated: 8/13/2007