Colorado Department of Natural Resources Home | Shop | Maps | Jobs | Volunteer | FAQ | Contact |
Priority Landowner Preference  Printer friendly version Printer friendly version


Landowner Preference Information

Starting in 2002 with the passing of House Bill 00-1098, an alternative to the Regular Landowner Preference System was created: The Priority Landowner Preference System.  In order to apply for priority landowner preference, the deeded landowner must register their property with the Colorado Division of Wildlife (DOW) by the 2nd Friday in January to be eligible for the drawing for that same year.

Early registration is highly encouraged. 

In the menu box you will find a link to the Frequently Asked Questions as well as to the Priority Landowner Preference Registration Form & Instructions (PDF).  Please note, a list of landowners registered for the Priority Landowner Preference System is not available. 

Registrations are valid for up to five (5) years.  The DOW will notify registered landowners when they need to renew their property registration. 

A pronghorn, a deer, and an elk, credit Wayne Lewis, DOWRegistered priority landowners must notify the DOW of ANY changes in ownership or boundaries for any property registered for landowner preference.  Landowner preference registrations, applications, leftover request forms, vouchers, and preference-points are NOT transferable if there is ANY change in the deeded ownership (examples: sold, transferred, traded, re-deeded, etc).  When there is ANY change in the deeded ownership, all vouchers drawn for that property are invalidated as well as any licenses purchased from any of the  vouchers.

For a landowner to qualify for Big Game Priority Landowner Preference in Colorado, the landowner must:

  1. Be the deeded owner of record of the property which is:
    1. used primarily for agricultural purposes and;
    2. inhabited by DEER, ELK, or PRONGHORN (must be the species to be hunted) for the greater portion (six months or longer) of the calendar year preceding the application, and;
    3. located within Game Management Units (GMU) for which the application is made, and;
    4. a single contiguous parcel containing 160 acres or more in the GMU(s) – all 160 acres need not be in the same unit – but MUST be contiguous, and;
    5. located in a unit where the number of licenses permitting firearm hunting to be issued is totally limited by Commission regulation for the species to be hunted.
  2. Allow a reasonable number of properly licensed hunters on their land for the species being applied for.
  3. The landowner must agree that the transfer of any license voucher by a landowner must include permission to the license holder to hunt on the land for which the voucher was awarded.
  4. Landowner vouchers may be transferred one time only, and shall only be transferred by the landowner to the hunter that will use the voucher to purchase the license.  Third-party brokering of landowner vouchers is not permitted.  Violation of this subsection shall invalidate the applicable landowner voucher and license purchased with it.
  5. Landowners who fail to comply with the provisions of 33-4-103, C.R.S., or any regulation implementing landowner preference may be disqualified from participation in any landowner preference program for up to five years.

Pronghorn, credit Wayne Lewis, DOWFor a species that is eligible for landowner preference, up to 15% of the general quota is allocated to the landowners.  Registered landowners receive a number of acreage applications based upon the number of deeded acres owned and properly registered:

  160 to   639 acres = 1 application per species    
  640 to 1199 acres = 2 applications per species  
1200 to 2399 acres = 3 applications per species  
2400 to 3999 acres = 4 applications per species
4000 to 4999 acres = 5 applications per species
5000 acres or more = 6 applications per species

If the property is located in multiple ‘Game Management Units’ (GMU), a separate registration is required for each GMU.  In addition, if the property is deeded under different legal entities, a separate registration is required for each legal entity.  Each separate legal entity per GMU must qualify for landowner preference independently. 

After the property is properly registered, the appropriate number of acreage applications per species are mailed to the landowner for the registered property.  The landowner will select from the list of available huntcodes printed on the application.  These applications are mailed to the landowner approximately the middle of February.

The acreage applications and leftover request forms are returned to the DOW and are processed for the Big Game Draw by the deadline of the 1st Tuesday in April.  These are NOT guaranteed licenses; there is still a draw process.  If the landowner application(s) or leftover request form(s) are successful in the Big Game Draw, a voucher will be mailed to the landowner for each winning huntcode.  The landowner is able to distribute the voucher(s) directly to any eligible hunter.  Annual bag limits still apply.   

Unfortunately, in some GMUs, there are more landowners than available licenses.  Therefore, landowners are not guaranteed a successful draw (voucher).  If a landowner acreage application is unsuccessful for a valid 1st choice huntcode, the application will gain a preference point for future draws.  If an acreage application is successful for a 1st choice, the preference points on that application is reset to zero.

The eligible hunter takes the voucher to a license agent, or DOW office, and redeems the voucher for a proper and valid license PRIOR to hunting.  The appropriate license fee(s) are paid at that time.  Annual bag limits still apply.  Please refer to the current Big Game Brochure for further details about annual bag limits. Early registration is highly encouraged. 

If you are interested in the complete Statutes and Regulations pertaining to the Landowner Preference System, those may be found at:

IMPORTANT, PLEASE READ:

  • Landowners must notify the DOW of ANY changes in deeded ownership or boundaries for any property registered for landowner preference. 
  • Landowner preference registrations, applications, leftover request forms, vouchers, and preference-points are NOT transferable if there is ANY change in the deeded ownership (examples: sold, transferred, traded, re-deeded, etc).  When there is ANY change in the deeded ownership, all vouchers drawn for that property are invalidated as well as any licenses purchased from any of the  vouchers.
  • Vouchers may be transferred once.  After a voucher is transferred to the hunter, the voucher will NOT be re-printed; even if the voucher is not redeemed.
  • Vouchers from the Landowner Preference System must be redeemed for a proper and valid license at any license agent or DOW office PRIOR to hunting.  The appropriate license fee(s) are paid at that time.
  • The transfer of a voucher shall constitute permission to the recipient to hunt on the land for which the voucher was awarded.
  • All Landowner registrations, applications, and vouchers must be signed by a principle deeded landowner.  If the property is owned by a corporation, an officer of the corporation may sign (officer’s title must be included with signature). 
  • Annual Bag Limit rules still apply to licenses received by redeeming landowner vouchers.

Bull elk with cows, credit DOWAt the top of this page, you will find a link to the Frequently Asked Questions as well as to the Priority Landowner Preference Registration Form & Instructions (PDF)

If you have any further questions, need clarification, or would like to request a registration packet mailed to you, please contact: 

Erik Slater
Limited Licenses
Division of Wildlife
6060 Broadway
Denver, CO, 80216
(303) 291-7380

        Last Updated: 2/6/2012 6:29 PM